원저

이비인후과 병동에서의 MRSA의 감염

전경명1, 왕수건1, 고의경1, 노환중1, 이병주1, 손한철*
Kyong-Myong Chon1, Soo-Geun Wang1, Eui-Kyung Goh1, Hwan-Jung Roh1, Byung-Joo Lee1, Han-Chul Son*
Author Information & Copyright
1부산대학교 의과대학 이비인후과 학교실
*임상 병리학교실
1Department of Otolaryngology & Clinical Pathology, College of Medicine, Pusan National University
*Department of Otolaryngology & Clinical Pathology

© Copyright 1997 The Busan, Ulsan, Gyeoungnam Branch of Korean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Published Online: May 31, 2020

ABSTRACT

There are many immunocompromised patients who are neonate, old age, and malignant patients with or without chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy in the hospital. Mathicillin resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an important hospital pathogen and its incidence is increasing state in korean hospitals and several other countries. For recent several years, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has recognized as the cause of many infective hospital pathogen. Prevalence of MRSA and CNS was conducted on 60 inpatients ad 25 medical personnel on the otolaryngological ward during April to Jun, 1994.

Following results were lobtained.

  1. In impatients, prevalence of MRSA was 4 of the 108 strains (3.7%), CNS, 26 of the 108 strains (25.2%).

  2. In medical personnel, prevalence of MRSA was no detection, Staphylococcus aureus, 8 of the 50 strain (16.0%), CNS, 38 of the 50 strains (76.0%).

  3. Among isolated CNS strains from medical personnel, resistance to penicillin was 88%, Oxacillin, 48%.

Our results show that pervalence of MRSA is low rate but CNS is relative high rate in the both groups.

Keywords: Hospital infectin; MRSA; CNS


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