Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
The Busan, Ulsan, Gyeoungnam Branch of Korean Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
종설
구강저에 발생한 거대 표피 양낭종 1례
정필상1, 조원철1, 서정혁1, 심창호1
Pil Sang Chung1, Won Cheol Cho1, Jung Hyuck Suh1, Chang Ho Shim1
Published Online: May 31, 2020
ABSTRACT
Dermoid cyst in the oral cavity is uncommon. It represents an abnormal cystic development in the midline as a result of displaced or enclaved embryonic epithelium during the midline closure of the bilateral first and second branchial arches.
Although epidermoid and teratoid cyst is more common in infant, dermoid cyst is more common in adult in the second or third decades. There is no sexual predilection.
The treatment of choice is complete surgical excision and the prognosis is excellent.
Recently the authors experienced a large epidermoid cyst on the floor of the mouth above the mylohyoid muscle which is excised by intraoral approach.
Keywords: Epidermoid cyst; Above the mylohyoid muscle