Table 2. Genes and variants identified on newborn genetic screening for hereditary hearing loss

Gene Variant (cDNA, protein) No. of children
GJB2 c.109G>A (p.Val37Ile) 9
GJB2 c.109G>A with c.408C>A and c.134G>A 1
GJB2 c.235delC (p.Leu79Cysfs*3) 3
GJB2 c.408C>A with c.134G>A 1
GJB2 c.427C>T (p.Arg143Trp) 1
GJB2 c.608T>C (p.Ile203Thr) 1
GJB2 Not specified 3
SLC26A4 c.2168A>G (p.His723Arg) 4
SLC26A4 c.1229C>T (p.Thr410Met) 2
SLC26A4 Not specified 3
SLC26A4 and MT-RNR1 c.2168A>G with m.1555A>G 1
MT-RNR1 m.1555A>G 2
CDH23 c.719C>T (p.Pro240Leu) 1
The sum of children is 32; one child carried variants in two genes. Zygosity was documented as heterozygous in 27 and not stated in 5; in 6 the referral record listed the gene without the variant. The assays do not determine allelic phase, so biallelic status could not be confirmed or excluded.